This thesis examines the role of sound in the construction of audiovisual meaning, with particular attention to the ways in which music can shape the viewer’s emotional, spatial, and narrative perception. The research is based on the idea that cinema should not be regarded solely as a visual text to which sound is added at a later stage, but rather as an audiovisual experience founded on the interaction between image, music, editing, and the viewer’s interpretive activity. The first part of the thesis establishes the theoretical framework of the research by discussing the functions of music in film, the relationship between sound and image, and the role of rhythm, synchronization, and editing in the production of audiovisual meaning. The second part focuses on the viewer, who is understood not as a passive recipient of musical effects, but as an active subject who interprets images through emotions, associations, personal memory, familiarity with cinematic genres, and prior knowledge of the places represented. On the basis of this theoretical framework, the thesis develops a practice-based study centred on three short audiovisual configurations created with footage filmed in Padua, in the area between Prato della Valle and the Abbey of Santa Giustina. The three versions, defined as everyday, tense, and sacred, share a common visual basis but differ in terms of music, duration, editing rhythm, shot order, and temporal organization. For this reason, the study does not treat music as the sole independent variable, but compares three complete audiovisual configurations. Twenty participants watched all three videos and completed an online questionnaire consisting of rating scales, multiple-choice questions, and open-ended responses. The data are analysed descriptively in order to examine differences among the three versions in emotional perception, spatial classification, spontaneous associations, and narrative or genre expectations. The thesis aims to show that sound does not mechanically determine the meaning of the image, but can make certain interpretations more accessible, intense, or recognizable. At the same time, the effect of music remains constrained by the characteristics of the visual material, the editing, cultural codes, and the viewer’s personal experience.
La tesi analizza il ruolo del suono nella costruzione del significato audiovisivo, con particolare attenzione al modo in cui la musica può orientare la percezione emotiva, spaziale e narrativa dello spettatore. La ricerca parte dall’idea che il cinema non debba essere considerato soltanto come testo visivo, al quale il suono si aggiunge in un secondo momento, ma come esperienza audiovisiva fondata sull’interazione tra immagine, musica, montaggio e attività interpretativa dello spettatore. La prima parte del lavoro costruisce il quadro teorico della ricerca, discutendo le funzioni della musica nel film, la relazione tra suono e immagine, il ruolo del ritmo, della sincronizzazione e del montaggio nella produzione del senso audiovisivo. La seconda parte si concentra invece sullo spettatore, considerato non come destinatario passivo dell’effetto musicale, ma come soggetto attivo che interpreta le immagini attraverso emozioni, associazioni, memoria personale, esperienza dei generi cinematografici e familiarità con i luoghi rappresentati. A partire da questo quadro teorico, la tesi sviluppa una ricerca pratica basata su tre brevi configurazioni audiovisive realizzate con immagini girate a Padova, tra Prato della Valle e l’Abbazia di Santa Giustina. Le tre versioni, denominate quotidiana, tesa e sacra, condividono una base visiva comune, ma differiscono per musica, durata, ritmo di montaggio, ordine delle inquadrature e organizzazione temporale. Per questo motivo la ricerca non considera la musica come unica variabile indipendente, ma confronta tre configurazioni audiovisive complessive. Venti partecipanti hanno guardato i tre video e compilato un questionario online composto da scale di valutazione, domande a scelta multipla e risposte aperte. L’analisi dei dati, condotta in forma descrittiva, osserva le differenze tra le tre versioni nella percezione emotiva, nella classificazione dello spazio, nelle associazioni spontanee e nelle aspettative narrative o di genere. La tesi intende mostrare che il suono non determina meccanicamente il significato dell’immagine, ma può rendere alcune interpretazioni più accessibili, intense o riconoscibili. Allo stesso tempo, l’effetto della musica resta limitato dalle caratteristiche del materiale visivo, dal montaggio, dai codici culturali e dall’esperienza personale dello spettatore.
Suono e percezione dello spazio audiovisivo. Un'analisi sperimentale di tre configurazioni sonore
WANG, BINGRU
2025/2026
Abstract
This thesis examines the role of sound in the construction of audiovisual meaning, with particular attention to the ways in which music can shape the viewer’s emotional, spatial, and narrative perception. The research is based on the idea that cinema should not be regarded solely as a visual text to which sound is added at a later stage, but rather as an audiovisual experience founded on the interaction between image, music, editing, and the viewer’s interpretive activity. The first part of the thesis establishes the theoretical framework of the research by discussing the functions of music in film, the relationship between sound and image, and the role of rhythm, synchronization, and editing in the production of audiovisual meaning. The second part focuses on the viewer, who is understood not as a passive recipient of musical effects, but as an active subject who interprets images through emotions, associations, personal memory, familiarity with cinematic genres, and prior knowledge of the places represented. On the basis of this theoretical framework, the thesis develops a practice-based study centred on three short audiovisual configurations created with footage filmed in Padua, in the area between Prato della Valle and the Abbey of Santa Giustina. The three versions, defined as everyday, tense, and sacred, share a common visual basis but differ in terms of music, duration, editing rhythm, shot order, and temporal organization. For this reason, the study does not treat music as the sole independent variable, but compares three complete audiovisual configurations. Twenty participants watched all three videos and completed an online questionnaire consisting of rating scales, multiple-choice questions, and open-ended responses. The data are analysed descriptively in order to examine differences among the three versions in emotional perception, spatial classification, spontaneous associations, and narrative or genre expectations. The thesis aims to show that sound does not mechanically determine the meaning of the image, but can make certain interpretations more accessible, intense, or recognizable. At the same time, the effect of music remains constrained by the characteristics of the visual material, the editing, cultural codes, and the viewer’s personal experience.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/117683