The use of pre-emptive force and its influence on the constitutional background of self-defense rights in the United States

The research examines United States foreign policy and interventionist doctrines, particularly how U.S. military interventionism bended the definition of pre-emptive self-defense in international law that eventually influenced domestic legislatures to draft statutes promoting excessive and pre-emptive self-defense rights of U.S. law enforcement and civilians within the normative constitutional setting.