Digitalization in Circular Economy: Role of Digital Product Passport

The "take-make-dispose" paradigm of the linear economy places great strain on the environment, calling for a change to more environmentally friendly behaviors. The present study examines the shift towards a circular economy, emphasizing the crucial role played by technological innovations, particularly the Digital Product Passport (DPP) offered by the European Union. This paper examines how the DPP improves transparency and traceability, coordinating economic activity with environmental goals through a thorough literature analysis and case studies. It examines how circular practices are being used in many industries, highlighting the main drivers, challenges, and solutions. The results underscore the capacity of digital technology to enable sustainable business practices and strengthen the sustainability objectives of the European Union.