Despite the most recent technological advancements and a distinctive tendency towards progress and acceleration, in the last few years Western societies seem to have been affected by a powerful sense of nostalgia, which is reflected in different aspects of everyday life. From movies to fashion, from music to ideologies, many are the ways in which the Past seems to be coming back in the Present, either through its medial representations, either in the form of a longing for simpler times. This surge of nostalgia in the West has been attracting an increasing attention among scholars and observers, particularly from the 1970s onwards, and it has become an essential point of discussion to paint a complete picture of our time and its relation to change, future and temporality. The present research aims to reconstruct the evolution of the concept of nostalgia across the centuries, from its inception in the field of medicine up to its latest iterations as a postmodern aesthetic category, and to understand how and why this sentiment and its declinations are so prominent in contemporary media and pop culture, with a specific focus on cinema and TV series. To do so, this thesis combines elements of History, Philosophy and other disciplines to paint a full picture of the phenomenon that has been called the “current nostalgia boom”, and provides a case-study analysis of the TV series Stranger Things to show how the conversation surrounding nostalgia is reflected in a widely successful product.
Nonostante i più recenti sviluppi tecnologici e una distinta tendenza verso il progresso e l'accelerazione, negli ultimi anni le società occidentali sembrano essere state colpite da un potente senso di nostalgia, la quale si è riflessa in diversi aspetti della vita quotidiana. Dai film alla moda, dalla musica alle ideologie, molti sono i modi in cui il Passato sembra ritornare nel presente, attraverso le sue rappresentazioni mediali o sotto forma di desiderio per tempi più semplici. Questo emergere della nostalgia in Occidente ha attratto una crescente attenzione tra studiosi e osservatori, soprattutto a partire dagli anni Settanta, ed è diventato un punto di discussione fondamentale per tracciare un quadro completo del nostro tempo e del suo rapporto con il cambiamento, il futuro e la temporalità. La presente ricerca mira quiundi a ricostruire l'evoluzione del concetto di nostalgia attraverso i secoli, dalla sua nascita nel campo della medicina fino alle sue più recenti iterazioni come categoria estetica postmoderna, e a comprendere come e perché questo sentimento e le sue declinazioni siano così prominenti nei media contemporanei e nella cultura pop, focalizzandosi nello specifico sul cinema e sulle serie tv. Per fare ciò, questa tesi combina elementi di Storia, Filosofia e altre discipline per descrivere in modo completo il fenomeno che è stato chiamato "il contemporaneo boom della nostalgia", e fornisce un'analisi della serie tv "Stranger Things" per mostrare come la conversazione che rupta intorno alla nostalgia si collochi rispetto ad un prodotto di ampio successo.
Future nostalgias. Longing for the past in today's pop culture.
STURARO, DAVIDE
2023/2024
Abstract
Despite the most recent technological advancements and a distinctive tendency towards progress and acceleration, in the last few years Western societies seem to have been affected by a powerful sense of nostalgia, which is reflected in different aspects of everyday life. From movies to fashion, from music to ideologies, many are the ways in which the Past seems to be coming back in the Present, either through its medial representations, either in the form of a longing for simpler times. This surge of nostalgia in the West has been attracting an increasing attention among scholars and observers, particularly from the 1970s onwards, and it has become an essential point of discussion to paint a complete picture of our time and its relation to change, future and temporality. The present research aims to reconstruct the evolution of the concept of nostalgia across the centuries, from its inception in the field of medicine up to its latest iterations as a postmodern aesthetic category, and to understand how and why this sentiment and its declinations are so prominent in contemporary media and pop culture, with a specific focus on cinema and TV series. To do so, this thesis combines elements of History, Philosophy and other disciplines to paint a full picture of the phenomenon that has been called the “current nostalgia boom”, and provides a case-study analysis of the TV series Stranger Things to show how the conversation surrounding nostalgia is reflected in a widely successful product.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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STURARO Davide - Future Nostalgias.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/74647