The thesis begins with the introduction to "international" tax law, made up of domestic regulations regarding cross-border operations, contractual and union rules. After outlining the problem of double taxation and its main variations, the tax relief measures are presented: deduction, exemption and foreign tax credit. This represents the main instrument for the elimination of legal double taxation. The Italian regulation contained in the art. is then presented. 165 of the T.U.I.R. starting from the so-called "applicability assumptions" up to the calculation method and the "carry back" and "carry forward" mechanisms. We then move on to the analysis of international conventions mainly inspired by the "OECD Model Convention" which provides in art. 23 for credit and exemption as resolution tools. Finally, the context of the European Union is discussed with its basic principles in the tax field including the prohibition of double taxation.
L'elaborato inizia con l'introduzione al diritto tributario "internazionale", composto dalle normative domestiche riguardanti le operazioni transfrontaliere, le norme pattizie e quelle unionali. Dopo aver delineato il problema della doppia imposizione e le sue principali declinazioni vengono presentate le misure di sollievo fiscale: deduzione, esenzione e credito d'imposta estero. Questo rappresenta lo strumento principe per l'eliminazione della doppia imposizione giuridica. Viene, quindi, presentata la disciplina italiana contenuta nell'art. 165 del T.U.I.R. partendo dai cosiddetti "presupposti di applicabilità" fino al metodo di calcolo e ai meccanismi di "carry back" e "carry forward". Si passa poi all'analisi delle convenzioni internazionali ispirate prevalentemente all' "OECD Model Convention" che prevede nell'art 23 il credito e l'esenzione come strumenti risolutivi. In ultimo viene trattato il contesto dell'Unione Europea con i suoi principi di base in ambito fiscale fra cui il divieto di doppia imposizione.
"FOREIGN TAX CREDIT: A CROSS-SECTIONAL VIEW OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL LAW"
CANTABÈ, PAOLO
2023/2024
Abstract
The thesis begins with the introduction to "international" tax law, made up of domestic regulations regarding cross-border operations, contractual and union rules. After outlining the problem of double taxation and its main variations, the tax relief measures are presented: deduction, exemption and foreign tax credit. This represents the main instrument for the elimination of legal double taxation. The Italian regulation contained in the art. is then presented. 165 of the T.U.I.R. starting from the so-called "applicability assumptions" up to the calculation method and the "carry back" and "carry forward" mechanisms. We then move on to the analysis of international conventions mainly inspired by the "OECD Model Convention" which provides in art. 23 for credit and exemption as resolution tools. Finally, the context of the European Union is discussed with its basic principles in the tax field including the prohibition of double taxation.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/78429