This thesis investigates the organizational integration of sustainability, with a particular focus on how companies can define and embed sustainability objectives as strategic drivers of transformation. Despite growing regulatory pressure and societal expectations, many firms struggle to move beyond compliance and incorporate sustainability into their core organizational systems. The research adopts a systemic perspective, analyzing how structure, processes, culture, governance, and people interact to support sustainability integration. The theoretical framework draws on key organizational models as well as sustainability literature addressing goal-setting, reporting, and organizational change. The empirical core of the thesis is a case study of Gruppo Fanti, a mid-sized Italian company undergoing a strategic shift toward sustainability. The analysis traces the journey from an informal approach to the design of a sustainability governance structure, the creation of the company first sustainability report, and the internal challenges faced—such as resistance to change, lack of clear roles, and the difficulty of setting measurable objectives. In conclusion, the thesis provides a summary of the changes implemented by the analyzed company to integrate sustainability into its organizational model, with a particular focus on the replicability of this approach within the context of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). By combining theoretical and practical elements, the work offers a significant contribution both conceptually and operationally to the process of sustainable transformation in businesses.
Questa tesi indaga l’integrazione organizzativa della sostenibilità, con un’attenzione particolare a come le aziende possano definire e incorporare obiettivi di sostenibilità come leve strategiche di trasformazione. Nonostante la crescente pressione normativa e le aspettative sociali, molte imprese faticano ad andare oltre la conformità e ad integrare la sostenibilità nei propri sistemi organizzativi centrali. La ricerca adotta una prospettiva sistemica, analizzando come struttura, processi, cultura, governance e persone interagiscano per supportare l’integrazione della sostenibilità. Il quadro teorico si basa su modelli organizzativi chiave e sulla letteratura in tema di sostenibilità, con particolare riferimento alla definizione degli obiettivi, al reporting e al cambiamento organizzativo. Il nucleo empirico della tesi è uno studio di caso su Gruppo Fanti, un’impresa italiana di medie dimensioni impegnata in una transizione strategica verso la sostenibilità. L’analisi ripercorre il percorso dall’approccio informale iniziale alla progettazione di una struttura di governance della sostenibilità, fino alla realizzazione del primo report di sostenibilità dell’azienda e alle sfide interne affrontate — come la resistenza al cambiamento, l’assenza di ruoli chiari e la difficoltà nella definizione di obiettivi misurabili. In conclusione, la tesi fornisce una sintesi dei cambiamenti implementati dall'azienda analizzata per integrare la sostenibilità nel proprio modello organizzativo, con un focus particolare sulla possibilità di replicare questo approccio nel contesto delle piccole e medie imprese (PMI). Combinando elementi teorici e pratici, il lavoro offre un contributo significativo sia in termini concettuali che operativi al processo di trasformazione sostenibile delle imprese.
Structuring Sustainability: A Systemic Approach to Organizational Change — The Case of Gruppo Fanti
CARRARO, CHIARA
2024/2025
Abstract
This thesis investigates the organizational integration of sustainability, with a particular focus on how companies can define and embed sustainability objectives as strategic drivers of transformation. Despite growing regulatory pressure and societal expectations, many firms struggle to move beyond compliance and incorporate sustainability into their core organizational systems. The research adopts a systemic perspective, analyzing how structure, processes, culture, governance, and people interact to support sustainability integration. The theoretical framework draws on key organizational models as well as sustainability literature addressing goal-setting, reporting, and organizational change. The empirical core of the thesis is a case study of Gruppo Fanti, a mid-sized Italian company undergoing a strategic shift toward sustainability. The analysis traces the journey from an informal approach to the design of a sustainability governance structure, the creation of the company first sustainability report, and the internal challenges faced—such as resistance to change, lack of clear roles, and the difficulty of setting measurable objectives. In conclusion, the thesis provides a summary of the changes implemented by the analyzed company to integrate sustainability into its organizational model, with a particular focus on the replicability of this approach within the context of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). By combining theoretical and practical elements, the work offers a significant contribution both conceptually and operationally to the process of sustainable transformation in businesses.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/94664