This thesis analyses the thought and work of Mariano Fortuny y Madrazo, placing at the centre of the discussion his research on light and, in particular, the invention of the theatrical dome as a scenic and perceptual device. The aim is to investigate the dome not only as a technical solution, but as the outcome of a complex aesthetic vision, capable of redefining the relationship between light, space, and perception in theatrical performance, anticipating immersive modes that run throughout the twentieth century and extend to contemporary practices. Starting from the influences and experiences across the multiple artistic fields explored by Fortuny, the thesis then proceeds to analyse the dome in Baroque art and, in particular, the Fortuny dome, which constitutes the core of this research. Finally, it examines how his vision of scenic space is taken up by later artists in their architectural, scenic, and technological works within the artistic field. As a whole, the thesis aims to demonstrate that Mariano Fortuny’s dome does not represent an isolated episode in the history of scenography, but rather a fundamental conceptual and design node in the construction of modern luminous space. His legacy extends across theatre, architecture, and contemporary immersive practices, confirming the central role of light as a tool for artistic, perceptual, and spatial creation.
La presente tesi analizza il pensiero e l’opera di Mariano Fortuny y Madrazo, ponendo al centro della riflessione la sua ricerca sulla luce e, in particolare, l’invenzione della cupola teatrale come dispositivo scenico e percettivo. L’obiettivo è indagare la cupola non solo come soluzione tecnica, ma come esito di una visione estetica complessa, capace di ridefinire il rapporto tra luce, spazio e percezione nello spettacolo teatrale, anticipando modalità immersive che attraversano il Novecento e giungono fino alle pratiche contemporanee. Partendo dalle influenze e dalle esperienze nei molteplici ambiti artistici di Fortuny passeremo ad analizzare partendo dalla cupola in arte barocca, in particolare, la cupola fortuniana, centro della nostra tesi. Infine vediamo come la sua visione dello spazio scenico viene ripresa da artisti futuri per le loro opere; architettoniche, sceniche e tecnologiche in campo artistico. Nel suo complesso, la tesi intende dimostrare come la cupola di Mariano Fortuny non rappresenti un episodio isolato della storia della scenografia, ma un nodo concettuale e progettuale fondamentale nella costruzione dello spazio luminoso moderno. La sua eredità attraversa il teatro, l’architettura e le pratiche immersive contemporanee, confermando la centralità della luce come strumento di creazione artistica, percettiva e spaziale.
La cupola di Mariano Fortuny: forma sferica e luce tra patrimonio scenotecnico e apertura all'immersività
DIANA, NICOLA
2025/2026
Abstract
This thesis analyses the thought and work of Mariano Fortuny y Madrazo, placing at the centre of the discussion his research on light and, in particular, the invention of the theatrical dome as a scenic and perceptual device. The aim is to investigate the dome not only as a technical solution, but as the outcome of a complex aesthetic vision, capable of redefining the relationship between light, space, and perception in theatrical performance, anticipating immersive modes that run throughout the twentieth century and extend to contemporary practices. Starting from the influences and experiences across the multiple artistic fields explored by Fortuny, the thesis then proceeds to analyse the dome in Baroque art and, in particular, the Fortuny dome, which constitutes the core of this research. Finally, it examines how his vision of scenic space is taken up by later artists in their architectural, scenic, and technological works within the artistic field. As a whole, the thesis aims to demonstrate that Mariano Fortuny’s dome does not represent an isolated episode in the history of scenography, but rather a fundamental conceptual and design node in the construction of modern luminous space. His legacy extends across theatre, architecture, and contemporary immersive practices, confirming the central role of light as a tool for artistic, perceptual, and spatial creation.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Diana_Nicola.pdf
Accesso riservato
Dimensione
1.22 MB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
1.22 MB | Adobe PDF |
The text of this website © Università degli studi di Padova. Full Text are published under a non-exclusive license. Metadata are under a CC0 License
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/104118