The integration of digital technologies (ICT) in education does not depend just on the availability of infrastructure, but challenges teachers’ professional identity, which is influenced as much by the quality of the university education received as by personal values and pedagogical beliefs. This thesis investigates pre-service teachers' perceptions regarding their digital preparation and its adequacy in relation to the perceived expectations of their professional role. The research adopted a sequential mixed-methods approach at the University of Padua, involving Primary Education students through the administration of the MISTT (Multiple Contexts Influencing Student Teacher’s Identities with Technology, N=535) questionnaire and the conduction of in-depth focus groups (N=29). The results highlight the construction of a hybrid and transitional professional identity: a solid theoretical-pedagogical mindset fostered by the university is coupled with a marked operational fragility and the risk of a "reality shock" upon encountering a school system perceived at times as conservative and unsupportive. In this scenario, digital competence often emerges as an achievement driven by individual proactivity, which is necessary to compensate for perceived systemic shortcomings. In conclusion, the study emphasizes the urgent need to prioritize the experiential and practice-based aspects of university education, as well as providing longitudinal support to guide future teachers through the complex transition into their professional roles in the digital age.
L’integrazione delle tecnologie digitali (TIC) nella didattica non dipende esclusivamente dalla disponibilità di infrastrutture, ma sfida profondamente l’identità professionale docente, influenzata dalla qualità della formazione ricevuta quanto da valori personali e convinzioni pedagogiche. Il presente lavoro di tesi indaga le percezioni dei docenti in formazione iniziale riguardo alla propria preparazione digitale e alla sua adeguatezza rispetto alle aspettative percepite sul ruolo professionale. La ricerca ha adottato un approccio mixed-methods sequenziale presso l’Università di Padova, coinvolgendo gli studenti di Scienze della Formazione Primaria attraverso la somministrazione del questionario MISTT (Multiple Contexts Influencing Student Teacher’s Identities with Technology, N=535) e la conduzione di focus group di approfondimento (N=29). I risultati evidenziano la costruzione di un’identità professionale ibrida e in transizione: a una solida forma mentis pedagogico-teorica promossa dall’università si affianca una marcata fragilità operativa e il rischio di uno shock della realtà nell’impatto con un sistema scolastico percepito a volte come conservatore e poco supportante. In questo scenario, la competenza digitale emerge spesso come una conquista legata alla proattività individuale, necessaria per compensare le lacune sistematiche percepite. In conclusione, lo studio sottolinea l’urgenza di enfatizzare l'aspetto esperienziale e laboratoriale della formazione universitaria e di garantire un supporto longitudinale per accompagnare i futuri docenti nella complessa transizione verso il ruolo professionale nell’era digitale.
Identità docente e competenze digitali: un’indagine mixed-methods sulle percezioni degli insegnanti in formazione iniziale
ROSSI, GIULIA
2025/2026
Abstract
The integration of digital technologies (ICT) in education does not depend just on the availability of infrastructure, but challenges teachers’ professional identity, which is influenced as much by the quality of the university education received as by personal values and pedagogical beliefs. This thesis investigates pre-service teachers' perceptions regarding their digital preparation and its adequacy in relation to the perceived expectations of their professional role. The research adopted a sequential mixed-methods approach at the University of Padua, involving Primary Education students through the administration of the MISTT (Multiple Contexts Influencing Student Teacher’s Identities with Technology, N=535) questionnaire and the conduction of in-depth focus groups (N=29). The results highlight the construction of a hybrid and transitional professional identity: a solid theoretical-pedagogical mindset fostered by the university is coupled with a marked operational fragility and the risk of a "reality shock" upon encountering a school system perceived at times as conservative and unsupportive. In this scenario, digital competence often emerges as an achievement driven by individual proactivity, which is necessary to compensate for perceived systemic shortcomings. In conclusion, the study emphasizes the urgent need to prioritize the experiential and practice-based aspects of university education, as well as providing longitudinal support to guide future teachers through the complex transition into their professional roles in the digital age.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/109054