This paper analyses the climate crisis within the context of global governance and human rights, with the aim of assessing the role of NGOs in addressing the limitations of state action. After framing the crisis as a global issue and introducing the concept of climate justice, the paper traces the development of the international climate regime, from the UNFCCC to the Paris Agreement. It then examines the contribution of non-state actors, including NGOs and advocacy networks, focusing on tools such as climate litigation and the main challenges facing international cooperation. Finally, through the case study of the Italian Climate Network, it assesses in concrete terms the impact, strategies and limitations of an NGO in relation to the research question.
Questo elaborato analizza la crisi climatica nel contesto della governance globale e dei diritti umani, con l’obiettivo di valutare il ruolo delle ONG nel colmare i limiti dell’azione statale. Dopo aver inquadrato la crisi come problema globale e introdotto il concetto di climate justice, il lavoro ricostruisce la nascita del regime climatico internazionale, dall’UNFCCC all’Accordo di Parigi. Successivamente, esamina il contributo degli attori non statali, tra cui ONG e reti di advocacy, soffermandosi su strumenti come il climate litigation e sulle principali criticità della cooperazione internazionale. Infine, attraverso il caso di studio di Italian Climate Network, valuta concretamente l’impatto, le strategie e i limiti di una ONG rispetto alla domanda di ricerca.
Il ruolo delle ONG nella governance globale della crisi climatica: tra cooperazione internazionale e diritti umani. Il caso di Italian Climate Network.
ELLERO, ELISA
2025/2026
Abstract
This paper analyses the climate crisis within the context of global governance and human rights, with the aim of assessing the role of NGOs in addressing the limitations of state action. After framing the crisis as a global issue and introducing the concept of climate justice, the paper traces the development of the international climate regime, from the UNFCCC to the Paris Agreement. It then examines the contribution of non-state actors, including NGOs and advocacy networks, focusing on tools such as climate litigation and the main challenges facing international cooperation. Finally, through the case study of the Italian Climate Network, it assesses in concrete terms the impact, strategies and limitations of an NGO in relation to the research question.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/111220