This thesis examines the distinctive role of the Holy See as an atypical actor in the contemporary international system, capable of exerting influence despite lacking traditional instruments of political power. The research focuses on two case studies: the rapprochement between the United States and Cuba and the mediation efforts in South Sudan, both of which saw active involvement from the Vatican. Through a qualitative and comparative approach, the study explores how the Holy See operates in multilateral settings and positions itself as a credible mediator, drawing on its moral authority, active neutrality, and selective use of soft power. The aim is to offer a critical and up-to-date interpretation of a non-conventional model of diplomacy that challenges traditional categories of international relations.
La tesi analizza il ruolo peculiare della Santa Sede come attore atipico nel sistema internazionale contemporaneo, capace di esercitare influenza pur in assenza di strumenti classici di potere politico. Il lavoro si concentra su due casi studio: il riavvicinamento tra Stati Uniti e Cuba e gli sforzi di mediazione in Sud Sudan, entrambi segnati da un intervento attivo del Vaticano. Attraverso un approccio qualitativo e comparato, la ricerca ricostruisce le modalità con cui la Santa Sede agisce in ambito multilaterale e si propone come mediatrice credibile, grazie alla propria autorità morale, alla neutralità attiva e all’uso selettivo del soft power. L’obiettivo è offrire una lettura critica e attuale di un modello di diplomazia non convenzionale, che sfida le categorie tradizionali delle relazioni internazionali.
Autorità Spirituale e Diplomazia Multilaterale della Santa Sede: Tra Mediazione e Multilateralismo nel Sistema Internazionale Contemporaneo
MECAJ, MELINA
2025/2026
Abstract
This thesis examines the distinctive role of the Holy See as an atypical actor in the contemporary international system, capable of exerting influence despite lacking traditional instruments of political power. The research focuses on two case studies: the rapprochement between the United States and Cuba and the mediation efforts in South Sudan, both of which saw active involvement from the Vatican. Through a qualitative and comparative approach, the study explores how the Holy See operates in multilateral settings and positions itself as a credible mediator, drawing on its moral authority, active neutrality, and selective use of soft power. The aim is to offer a critical and up-to-date interpretation of a non-conventional model of diplomacy that challenges traditional categories of international relations.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Tesi triennale - Mecaj Melina.pdf
accesso aperto
Dimensione
849.11 kB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
849.11 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri |
The text of this website © Università degli studi di Padova. Full Text are published under a non-exclusive license. Metadata are under a CC0 License
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/111268