The aim of this thesis is to closely explore the emotional experiences of children and young people involved in protection and reception programs, focusing in particular on the delicate moment of returning to their family of origin after a period of foster care. The focus is on the bonds the minor builds during the reception, the value of emotional continuity, and the emotions, often complex and difficult to name, that emerge when the moment of separation from the significant figures encountered along the way arrives. A central theme is that of “silent mourning”: a form of loss that is barely visible and rarely recognized, which concerns relationships important to the child and which can leave traces of nostalgia, ambivalence, a sense of emptiness and difficulty in reorganizing one's emotional history. The first part of the paper introduces the institution of foster care, its purposes and characteristics, relating it to adoption to highlight the differences and different meanings they take on in the child's life. The main statistical data on the phenomenon are then presented, useful for outlining its diffusion and the profile of the minors involved. In the second part, the thesis delves into the emotional and relational dimension of returning to the family: the meaning of the bonds built during foster care, the difficulties of separation, and the role of support and support interventions in promoting a return that is as protective as possible and respectful of the child's needs. Finally, through the analysis of some concrete experiences and situations, the emotional dynamics that may emerge during this transition phase are explored in depth, with the aim of providing a closer, more sensitive, and realistic perspective on the complexity of family return after a period of acceptance.
L’obiettivo di questa tesi è esplorare da vicino il vissuto emotivo dei bambini e dei ragazzi coinvolti in percorsi di protezione e accoglienza, soffermandosi in particolare sul momento delicato del rientro nella famiglia d’origine dopo un periodo di affido familiare. L’attenzione è rivolta ai legami che il minore costruisce durante l’accoglienza, al valore della continuità affettiva e alle emozioni, spesso complesse e difficili da nominare, che emergono quando arriva il momento della separazione dalle figure significative incontrate nel percorso. Un tema centrale è quello del “lutto silenzioso”: una forma di perdita poco visibile e raramente riconosciuta, che riguarda relazioni importanti per il minore e che può lasciare tracce di nostalgia, ambivalenza, senso di vuoto e difficoltà nel riorganizzare la propria storia affettiva. La prima parte dell’elaborato introduce l’istituto dell’affido familiare, le sue finalità e le sue caratteristiche, mettendolo in relazione con l’adozione per evidenziarne le differenze e il diverso significato che assumono nella vita del bambino. Vengono poi presentati i principali dati statistici sul fenomeno, utili a delinearne la diffusione e il profilo dei minori coinvolti. Nella seconda parte la tesi entra nel cuore della dimensione emotiva relazionale del rientro in famiglia: il significato dei legami costruiti durante l’affido, le difficoltà della separazione, il ruolo degli interventi di accompagnamento e sostegno nel favorire un ritorno che sia il più possibile tutelante e rispettoso dei bisogni del minore. Infine, attraverso l’analisi di alcune esperienze e situazioni concrete, vengono approfondite le dinamiche emotive che possono emergere in questa fase di transizione, con l’obiettivo di restituire uno sguardo più vicino, sensibile e realistico sulla complessità del rientro familiare dopo un periodo di accoglienza.
Legami che restano: il valore delle relazioni nell’affido e le sfide del rientro familiare
STEVANATO, ELENA
2025/2026
Abstract
The aim of this thesis is to closely explore the emotional experiences of children and young people involved in protection and reception programs, focusing in particular on the delicate moment of returning to their family of origin after a period of foster care. The focus is on the bonds the minor builds during the reception, the value of emotional continuity, and the emotions, often complex and difficult to name, that emerge when the moment of separation from the significant figures encountered along the way arrives. A central theme is that of “silent mourning”: a form of loss that is barely visible and rarely recognized, which concerns relationships important to the child and which can leave traces of nostalgia, ambivalence, a sense of emptiness and difficulty in reorganizing one's emotional history. The first part of the paper introduces the institution of foster care, its purposes and characteristics, relating it to adoption to highlight the differences and different meanings they take on in the child's life. The main statistical data on the phenomenon are then presented, useful for outlining its diffusion and the profile of the minors involved. In the second part, the thesis delves into the emotional and relational dimension of returning to the family: the meaning of the bonds built during foster care, the difficulties of separation, and the role of support and support interventions in promoting a return that is as protective as possible and respectful of the child's needs. Finally, through the analysis of some concrete experiences and situations, the emotional dynamics that may emerge during this transition phase are explored in depth, with the aim of providing a closer, more sensitive, and realistic perspective on the complexity of family return after a period of acceptance.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stevanato_Elena.pdf
Accesso riservato
Dimensione
749.68 kB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
749.68 kB | Adobe PDF |
The text of this website © Università degli studi di Padova. Full Text are published under a non-exclusive license. Metadata are under a CC0 License
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/117166