The university experience unfolds within a specific developmental phase, that of Emerging Adulthood, characterized by developmental tasks such as identity construction, the development of autonomy, and the gradual definition of an adult life structure. Students are additionally called upon to face significant challenges typical of the university path, which can increase the incidence of stress and psychological distress. Some young people resort to concealment strategies regarding their academic path, a behavior that in the present study is defined as Academic Deceit (AD). The dissertation draws on the main theoretical models related to coping, self-concealment, and identity management as a framework for understanding the construct of Academic Deceit. The study is based on a qualitative research design using thematic analysis, grounded in semi-structured interviews aimed at exploring the experiences of university students who have engaged in forms of Academic Deceit. Thematic analysis yielded five main themes: the emotional experience linked to AD, the academic and peer context, the family context, self-esteem and personal standards, and the perceived effectiveness of the behavior. AD emerges as characterized by a significant emotional component (anxiety, shame, guilt) and by a function that is both relational and individual in managing distress. The findings suggest that Academic Deceit, while providing relief and functioning as an effective short-term strategy, proves dysfunctional in the long term, and outline AD as a construct not fully overlapping with those already present in the literature, although the exploratory nature of the study does not yet allow its full specificity to be established. Finally, the study's limitations are discussed, including the difficulty of recruiting participants due to the sensitive and potentially stigmatizing nature of the topic, and possible directions for future research are proposed.
Il percorso universitario si inserisce all'interno di una specifica fase di sviluppo, quella dell'Emerging Adulthood, caratterizzata da compiti evolutivi quali la costruzione identitaria, lo sviluppo dell'autonomia e la graduale definizione di una struttura di vita adulta. Gli studenti sono chiamati, in aggiunta, a far fronte ad importanti sfide tipiche del percorso universitario, che possono aumentare l'incidenza di stress e disagio psicologico. Alcuni giovani ricorrono a strategie di occultamento relative al proprio percorso universitario, comportamento che nel presente studio viene definito Academic Deceit (AD). Nell'elaborato vengono richiamati i principali modelli teorici relativi a coping, self-concealment e gestione dell'identità come cornice per la comprensione del costrutto di Academic Deceit. Lo studio si fonda su un disegno di ricerca qualitativo con analisi tematica, basato su interviste semi strutturate volte ad esplorare i vissuti degli studenti universitari che hanno messo in atto forme di Academic Deceit. Dall'analisi tematica sono emersi cinque temi principali: il vissuto emotivo legato all'AD, il contesto accademico e dei pari, il contesto familiare, l'autostima e gli standard personali, e l'efficacia percepita della condotta. L'AD emerge come caratterizzato da una significativa componente emozionale (ansia, vergogna, senso di colpa) e da una funzione sia relazionale che individuale di gestione del disagio. I risultati suggeriscono che l'Academic Deceit, pur offrendo sollievo e rappresentando una strategia efficace nel breve periodo, risulta disfunzionale a lungo termine, e delineano l'AD come un costrutto non del tutto sovrapponibile a quelli già presenti in letteratura, sebbene la natura esplorativa dello studio non consenta ancora di affermarne la piena specificità. In conclusione, si discutono i limiti dello studio, tra cui la complessità del reclutamento dei partecipanti, dovuta alla natura sensibile e potenzialmente stigmatizzante dell'argomento, e vengono proposte possibili direzioni per le ricerche future.
Academic Deceit: un'analisi tematica dei comportamenti di occultamento del percorso universitario e dei vissuti ad essi associati.
STEFAN STEFANESCU, CATALINA
2025/2026
Abstract
The university experience unfolds within a specific developmental phase, that of Emerging Adulthood, characterized by developmental tasks such as identity construction, the development of autonomy, and the gradual definition of an adult life structure. Students are additionally called upon to face significant challenges typical of the university path, which can increase the incidence of stress and psychological distress. Some young people resort to concealment strategies regarding their academic path, a behavior that in the present study is defined as Academic Deceit (AD). The dissertation draws on the main theoretical models related to coping, self-concealment, and identity management as a framework for understanding the construct of Academic Deceit. The study is based on a qualitative research design using thematic analysis, grounded in semi-structured interviews aimed at exploring the experiences of university students who have engaged in forms of Academic Deceit. Thematic analysis yielded five main themes: the emotional experience linked to AD, the academic and peer context, the family context, self-esteem and personal standards, and the perceived effectiveness of the behavior. AD emerges as characterized by a significant emotional component (anxiety, shame, guilt) and by a function that is both relational and individual in managing distress. The findings suggest that Academic Deceit, while providing relief and functioning as an effective short-term strategy, proves dysfunctional in the long term, and outline AD as a construct not fully overlapping with those already present in the literature, although the exploratory nature of the study does not yet allow its full specificity to be established. Finally, the study's limitations are discussed, including the difficulty of recruiting participants due to the sensitive and potentially stigmatizing nature of the topic, and possible directions for future research are proposed.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/118546