Research on body image has progressively moved beyond a perspective focused exclusively on body dissatisfaction, highlighting the importance of promoting a positive, respectful, and protective relationship with the body (Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015). The construct of embodiment is closely related to body image and allows the body to be understood not only as an object of evaluation, but as an experience lived from within, characterized by body connection, agency, awareness of internal signals, and resistance to objectification (Piran, 2016). Among the bodily practices that may support this experience, yoga appears particularly relevant, as it integrates movement, breathing, mindfulness, and non-judgmental attention, fostering body awareness, attunement, and a reduction of the objectifying gaze (Cox & Tylka, 2020; Piran et al., 2020). The present thesis aims to investigate, through a randomized controlled trial with an active control group, the effects of a yoga-based intervention on positive body image, embodiment, and self-compassion in young women. These effects will be compared with those of a high-intensity physical activity intervention, in order to examine whether different forms of movement may promote a positive relationship with the body in different ways. The results will contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of yoga in promoting embodiment, positive body image, and women’s bodily well-being.
La letteratura sull’immagine corporea ha progressivamente superato una prospettiva centrata esclusivamente sull’insoddisfazione corporea, evidenziando l’importanza di promuovere una relazione positiva, rispettosa e protettiva con il corpo (Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015). Il costrutto di embodiment è strettamente legato all’immagine corporea e permette di comprendere il corpo non solo come oggetto di valutazione, ma come esperienza vissuta dall’interno, caratterizzata da connessione corporea, agency, ascolto dei segnali interni e resistenza all’oggettivazione (Piran, 2016). Tra le pratiche corporee potenzialmente in grado di sostenere tale esperienza, lo yoga risulta particolarmente rilevante, poiché integra movimento, respirazione, mindfulness e attenzione non giudicante, favorendo ascolto corporeo, attunement e riduzione dello sguardo oggettivante (Cox & Tylka, 2020; Piran et al., 2020). Il presente elaborato si propone di indagare, tramite uno studio randomizzato controllato con gruppo di controllo attivo, gli effetti di un intervento basato sulla pratica yoga sull’immagine corporea positiva, l’embodiment e la self-compassion in giovani donne. Tali effetti saranno confrontati con quelli di un’attività fisica ad alta intensità, al fine di comprendere se modalità diverse di movimento possano promuovere in modo differente la relazione positiva con il corpo. I risultati consentiranno di approfondire il ruolo dello yoga nella promozione dell’embodiment, dell’immagine corporea positiva e del benessere corporeo femminile.
Lo yoga come pratica embodied: effetti sull’immagine corporea, l’embodiment e la self-compassion in giovani donne in uno studio randomizzato controllato con gruppo di controllo attivo.
CALCATERRA, ALESSIA
2025/2026
Abstract
Research on body image has progressively moved beyond a perspective focused exclusively on body dissatisfaction, highlighting the importance of promoting a positive, respectful, and protective relationship with the body (Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015). The construct of embodiment is closely related to body image and allows the body to be understood not only as an object of evaluation, but as an experience lived from within, characterized by body connection, agency, awareness of internal signals, and resistance to objectification (Piran, 2016). Among the bodily practices that may support this experience, yoga appears particularly relevant, as it integrates movement, breathing, mindfulness, and non-judgmental attention, fostering body awareness, attunement, and a reduction of the objectifying gaze (Cox & Tylka, 2020; Piran et al., 2020). The present thesis aims to investigate, through a randomized controlled trial with an active control group, the effects of a yoga-based intervention on positive body image, embodiment, and self-compassion in young women. These effects will be compared with those of a high-intensity physical activity intervention, in order to examine whether different forms of movement may promote a positive relationship with the body in different ways. The results will contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of yoga in promoting embodiment, positive body image, and women’s bodily well-being.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/118779