In this work we will analyze the impact that inflation has on the state's public finances , describing the effects of a generalized increase in the price level on the public finances and discussing in particular the effects of the conventional and unconventional policies that the European Central Bank could adopt to deal with such high levels of inflation. In particular, we will focus on the analysis of a monetary policy for which there is not much empirical evidence, but which the ECB would like to implement in the coming months: quantitative tightening. Is it really necessary to bring the inflation rate back to target? What are the side effects and risks to which the ECB is exposed?. How can this policy be implemented?. In the course of the thesis, an answer will be given to each of these questions.
In questo lavoro si analizzerà l'impatto che l'inflazione ha sulla finanza pubblica dello Stato , descrivendo gli effetti di un aumento generalizzato del livello dei prezzi sui conti pubblici e discutendo in particolare gli effetti delle politiche convenzionali e non convenzionali che la Banca Centrale Europea potrebbe adottare per far fronte a livelli di inflazione così elevati. In particolare, ci si concentrerà sull'analisi di una politica monetaria per la quale non ci sono molte evidenze empiriche, ma che la BCE vorrebbe attuare nei prossimi mesi: il quantitative tightening. È davvero necessario riportare il tasso di inflazione al target? Quali sono gli effetti collaterali e i rischi a cui si espone la BCE?. Come si può attuare questa politica?. Nel corso dell'elaborato si darà una risposta a ciascuna di queste domande.
Inflazione e quantitative tightening: analisi degli effetti sulla finanza pubblica
BIANCUZZI, LORENZO
2022/2023
Abstract
In this work we will analyze the impact that inflation has on the state's public finances , describing the effects of a generalized increase in the price level on the public finances and discussing in particular the effects of the conventional and unconventional policies that the European Central Bank could adopt to deal with such high levels of inflation. In particular, we will focus on the analysis of a monetary policy for which there is not much empirical evidence, but which the ECB would like to implement in the coming months: quantitative tightening. Is it really necessary to bring the inflation rate back to target? What are the side effects and risks to which the ECB is exposed?. How can this policy be implemented?. In the course of the thesis, an answer will be given to each of these questions.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/53543