Parassitofauna of Alouatta Palliata: between host conservation and zoonotic risk

The mantled howler monkey, Alouatta palliata, is an important species within Neotropical region known for their striking mantle-like fur, which distinguishes them, and their territorial calls that echo through the tropical forests they inhabit. This thesis investigates some general features and the diversity, prevalence, and impact of parasites affecting these primates focusing on the parasitic relationshp between its host, balancing the importance of host conservation with the potential for zoonotic disease transmission. The general features of A. palliata encompass its classification, social structure, dietary habits, anatomy and reproduction. As a folivorous primate, A. palliata's diet predominantly consists of leaves, fruits, and occasional insects, influencing its gastrointestinal ecosystem and susceptibility to various parasitic organisms. Understanding the dynamics between Alouatta palliata and its parasitic organisms is crucial not only for the preservation of this primate species but also for assessing the zoonotic risks posed by certain parasites potentially transmissible to human populations.