This research project aims to examine the representation of drag culture within TikTok, one of the most relevant social media platforms in the current digital landscape. It will be carried out through a qualitative and multimodal analysis. The focus of the research project is guided by two main questions: firstly, how does the content on TikTok reflect the diversity of drag culture? Secondly, to what extent do they promote greater acceptance and inclusion of this art form? The investigation commenced with a robust theoretical framework on the drag phenomenon, with a particular focus on the figures of drag queens and drag kings, and their historical and cultural role in the emancipation movements of the LGBTQIA+ community. Additionally, the significant impact of the television program RuPaul’s Drag Race in shaping and disseminating drag culture into the mainstream was examined, initiating what is referred to as “drag 3.0” (Bosco 2021). In the subsequent phase of the investigation, a sample of 100 videos on TikTok was selected based on the hashtags #dragqueen and #dragking. A qualitative and multimodal approach was employed to examine the textual and visual content of the videos, as well as the users’ modes of expression, gestures, and interactions. This was done in order to test the initial hypotheses. The research findings indicated a more expansive and heterogeneous portrayal of drag culture on TikTok than that observed in traditional representations in mainstream media. This suggests that TikTok can serve as an alternative and more inclusive platform for the exploration and celebration of the diversity of drag culture. Furthermore, it emerges that TikTok offers a distinctive and accessible space for experimentation with different modes of drag expression, thereby enabling individuals of all gender identities to participate and contribute to drag culture in novel and meaningful ways.
Questa ricerca si propone di esaminare la rappresentazione della cultura drag all’interno di TikTok, una delle piattaforme di social media più rilevanti dell’attuale panorama digitale, attraverso un’analisi qualitativa e multimodale. Il focus del progetto di ricerca è guidato da due principali domande: in che modo i contenuti presenti su TikTok riflettono la diversità della cultura drag? E in che misura essi promuovono una maggiore accettazione e inclusione di questa forma d’arte? L’indagine è stata svolta partendo da un solido inquadramento teorico sul fenomeno del drag, con particolare attenzione alle figure delle drag queen e dei drag king, e al loro ruolo storico e culturale nei movimenti di emancipazione della comunità LGBTQIA+. Inoltre, si è esaminato l’impatto significativo del programma televisivo RuPaul’s Drag Race nel plasmare e diffondere la cultura drag nel mainstream, dando inizio a ciò che viene definito “drag 3.0” (Bosco 2021). Nella fase successiva, la ricerca è stata condotta utilizzando un campione di 100 video su TikTok, individuati partendo dagli hashtag #dragqueen e #dragking. Attraverso un approccio qualitativo e multimodale, sono stati esaminati non solo i contenuti testuali e visivi presenti nei video, ma anche le modalità di espressione, i gesti e le interazioni degli utenti, al fine di verificare le ipotesi iniziali. I risultati della ricerca hanno rivelato una visione più ampia e diversificata della cultura drag su TikTok rispetto alle rappresentazioni tradizionali presenti nei media mainstream. Ciò suggerisce che TikTok possa fungere da piattaforma alternativa e più inclusiva per esplorare e celebrare la diversità della cultura drag. Inoltre, emerge come TikTok offra uno spazio unico e accessibile per sperimentare diverse modalità di espressione drag, consentendo a individui di tutte le identità di genere di partecipare e contribuire alla cultura drag in modi nuovi e significativi.
Strike a pose! TikTok e l’espressione drag nell’era del digitale
TRAVAGLIO, GAIA PIA
2023/2024
Abstract
This research project aims to examine the representation of drag culture within TikTok, one of the most relevant social media platforms in the current digital landscape. It will be carried out through a qualitative and multimodal analysis. The focus of the research project is guided by two main questions: firstly, how does the content on TikTok reflect the diversity of drag culture? Secondly, to what extent do they promote greater acceptance and inclusion of this art form? The investigation commenced with a robust theoretical framework on the drag phenomenon, with a particular focus on the figures of drag queens and drag kings, and their historical and cultural role in the emancipation movements of the LGBTQIA+ community. Additionally, the significant impact of the television program RuPaul’s Drag Race in shaping and disseminating drag culture into the mainstream was examined, initiating what is referred to as “drag 3.0” (Bosco 2021). In the subsequent phase of the investigation, a sample of 100 videos on TikTok was selected based on the hashtags #dragqueen and #dragking. A qualitative and multimodal approach was employed to examine the textual and visual content of the videos, as well as the users’ modes of expression, gestures, and interactions. This was done in order to test the initial hypotheses. The research findings indicated a more expansive and heterogeneous portrayal of drag culture on TikTok than that observed in traditional representations in mainstream media. This suggests that TikTok can serve as an alternative and more inclusive platform for the exploration and celebration of the diversity of drag culture. Furthermore, it emerges that TikTok offers a distinctive and accessible space for experimentation with different modes of drag expression, thereby enabling individuals of all gender identities to participate and contribute to drag culture in novel and meaningful ways.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Tesi completa - Travaglio Gaia Pia DEF.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/65533