The assignment of grammatical gender to new vocabulary during the learning of a new language represents a complex issue that arouses interest not only among language scholars, but also among those engaged in the acquisition of a new language. This complexity is underscored by the nature of this classification, apparently lacking specific logic, which makes memorization of noun genders an arduous task and subject to possible error. The diversity of criteria used for gender assignment, including semantic, morphological or phonological factors, is a further obstacle. The existence of combined gender systems or the absence of clear rules in some languages add further complications, requiring a more flexible approach from learners. In addition, the complexities arising from the issue of grammatical gender assignment are accentuated if we consider the critical period for language learning, which is a temporal phase during which individuals, and especially children, seem to be particularly predisposed to learn a language quickly and naturally. Through the analysis of results obtained from different studies, the mechanisms and errors characteristic of English and German speaking children will be compared in order to gain a broader view of the different cognitive processes for gender assignment in different languages. In summary, my research aims to analyze in depth the issues concerning grammatical gender assignment during process of learning a new language. Through a detailed analysis of different languages and gender systems, my goal is to contribute to a deeper understanding of how learners cope with and overcome the difficulties associated with gender assignment, thus making relevant contributions to the field of language education and grammatical theory.
L'assegnazione del genere grammaticale ai nuovi vocaboli durante l'apprendimento di una nuova lingua rappresenta una tematica complessa che suscita interesse non solo tra gli studiosi del linguaggio, ma anche tra coloro che si dedicano all'acquisizione di una nuova lingua. Tale complessità è sottolineata dalla natura di questa classificazione, apparentemente priva di una logica specifica, che rende la memorizzazione dei generi dei sostantivi un compito arduo e soggetto a possibili errori. La diversità dei criteri utilizzati per l'assegnazione del genere, tra cui fattori semantici, morfologici o fonologici, costituisce un ulteriore ostacolo. L'esistenza di sistemi di genere combinati o l'assenza di regole chiare in alcune lingue aggiungono ulteriori complicazioni, richiedendo un approccio più flessibile da parte degli apprendisti. Inoltre, le complessità derivanti dalla tematica dell’assegnazione del genere grammaticale si accentuano se prendiamo in considerazione il periodo critico per l'apprendimento linguistico, ovvero una fase temporale durante la quale gli individui, e in particolare i bambini, sembrano essere particolarmente predisposti ad imparare una lingua in modo rapido e naturale. Attraverso l’analisi di risultati ottenuti da diversi studi, verranno messi a confronto i meccanismi e gli errori caratteristici dei bambini parlanti inglese e tedesco, in modo da ottenere una visione più ampia dei diversi processi cognitivi per l’assegnazione del genere nelle diverse lingue. In sintesi, la mia ricerca mira ad analizzare in maniera approfondita le problematiche riguardanti l’assegnazione del genere grammaticale durante processo di apprendimento di una nuova lingua. Attraverso un'analisi dettagliata di diverse lingue e sistemi di genere, il mio obiettivo è quello di contribuire ad una comprensione più approfondita di come gli apprendisti affrontano e superano le difficoltà associate all'assegnazione del genere, offrendo così rilevanti contributi nel campo dell'educazione linguistica e della teoria grammaticale.
The dynamics of gender assignment and its cognitive impact on language acquisition.
CELA, LEDINA
2023/2024
Abstract
The assignment of grammatical gender to new vocabulary during the learning of a new language represents a complex issue that arouses interest not only among language scholars, but also among those engaged in the acquisition of a new language. This complexity is underscored by the nature of this classification, apparently lacking specific logic, which makes memorization of noun genders an arduous task and subject to possible error. The diversity of criteria used for gender assignment, including semantic, morphological or phonological factors, is a further obstacle. The existence of combined gender systems or the absence of clear rules in some languages add further complications, requiring a more flexible approach from learners. In addition, the complexities arising from the issue of grammatical gender assignment are accentuated if we consider the critical period for language learning, which is a temporal phase during which individuals, and especially children, seem to be particularly predisposed to learn a language quickly and naturally. Through the analysis of results obtained from different studies, the mechanisms and errors characteristic of English and German speaking children will be compared in order to gain a broader view of the different cognitive processes for gender assignment in different languages. In summary, my research aims to analyze in depth the issues concerning grammatical gender assignment during process of learning a new language. Through a detailed analysis of different languages and gender systems, my goal is to contribute to a deeper understanding of how learners cope with and overcome the difficulties associated with gender assignment, thus making relevant contributions to the field of language education and grammatical theory.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Cela_Ledina_TESI TRIENNALE_The Dynamics of Gender Assignment and its Cognitive Impact on Language Acquisition.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/74109