During the course of their lives, children are subjected to various therapeutic procedures which cause pain, anxiety and fear. In order for the child to feel as little pain as possible during the procedures or not to feel any pain at all, it is necessary to intervene with various methods. The methods examined to verify the effectiveness in reducing pain are non-pharmacological methods that can replace or implement the use of pharmacological treatments. To verify the effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments, 4 different methods were examined: virtual reality, distraction cards, clown therapy and buzzy. To verify the functionality of these techniques aimed at reducing pain, various articles in the various data banks were analyzed that effectiveness of non-pharmacological methods.
Durante il corso della vita i bambini sono sottoposti a diverse procedure terapeutiche le quali causano dolore, ansia e paura nel singolo individuo. Per fa sì che il bambino durante le procedure provi meno dolore possibile o addirittura non provi dolore è necessario intervenire con diversi metodi. I metodi presi in esame per verificare l'efficacia nella riduzione del dolore sono metodi non farmacologici che possono sostituire o implementare l'uso di trattamenti farmacologici. Per verificare l'efficacia dei trattamenti non farmacologici sono stati presi in esame 4 diversi metodi: realtà virtuale, distraction cards, clown therapy e buzzy. Per verificare la funzionalità di queste tecniche volte alla riduzione del dolore sono stati analizzati diversi articoli nelle varie banche dati che hanno dimostrato l'efficacia di questi metodi non farmacologici.
Il dolore procedurale nel bambino: l'efficacia delle tecniche di distrazione
DELIU, FATUSHE
2023/2024
Abstract
During the course of their lives, children are subjected to various therapeutic procedures which cause pain, anxiety and fear. In order for the child to feel as little pain as possible during the procedures or not to feel any pain at all, it is necessary to intervene with various methods. The methods examined to verify the effectiveness in reducing pain are non-pharmacological methods that can replace or implement the use of pharmacological treatments. To verify the effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments, 4 different methods were examined: virtual reality, distraction cards, clown therapy and buzzy. To verify the functionality of these techniques aimed at reducing pain, various articles in the various data banks were analyzed that effectiveness of non-pharmacological methods.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/75959