From Enclave to Ethnoscape: The Chinatown Model in Global Urban Contexts

This thesis explores the phenomenon of Chinatowns as emblematic examples of monoethnic urban quarters within the broader framework of cultural geography. Beginning with an overview of the so-called ethnoscapes, the first chapters examine the processes through which ethnic enclaves—particularly Chinatowns—have been constructed, negotiated, and marketed as spaces of both cultural identity and economic opportunity. Special attention is given to the distinct migratory flows that contributed to the formation of Old and New Chinatowns worldwide, analysing the historical, political, and socio-economic dynamics that shaped their development or decline in different geographic contexts. The second part of the thesis turns to a focused case study on London’s Chinatown. This section traces its historical evolution, investigates the Chinese community’s lived experiences, and reflects on the transformations the neighbourhood has undergone in relation to urban redevelopment, multicultural policy, and contested belonging. The last chapter aims to give a visual perspective of London's Chinatown, presenting its spatial definition, its landmarks and artistic features, as well as the festivities and celebrations that take place in the district.