In this work, the European Directive 2024/1275 on the energy performance of buildings is examined, with a focus on its feasibility and critical issues, particularly in relation to the Italian context. The main objectives are to explore the use of incentives and the resulting economic burden on the population, the engineering challenges in implementing new technologies, and their economic viability. An in-depth reflection is also provided on the goal of making all buildings zero-emission compared to the alternative of ensuring that all the energy used comes from low-emission sources. Through a multidisciplinary approach, evaluating both technical and economic aspects, the study seeks to outline the critical issues of the directive as well as the potential benefits of achieving climate neutrality by 2050. The results highlight the undeniable importance of improving the energy efficiency of buildings, while pointing out that it is not always necessary to reach the extreme of zero-emission buildings, since alternative pathways exist that can bring total emissions very close to zero.
Nel presente elaborato si prende in esamina la normativa europea 2024/1275 sulle prestazioni energetiche nell’edilizia, studiandone la fattibilità e le criticità con riferimento particolare agli aspetti italiani. Gli obbiettivi principali sono quelli di approfondire l’utilizzo degli incentivi e di conseguenza dell’impegno economico nella popolazione, le problematiche ingegneristiche nell’implementazione di tecnologie e la loro fattibilità economica. Un approfondimento sul significato di rendere la totalità degli edifici a zero emissioni quando esiste la possibilità di rendere la totalità dell’energia utilizzata a basse emissioni. Attraverso un approccio multidisciplinare, valutando sia gli aspetti tecnici sia quelli economici, si cerca di fornire un inquadramento sulle criticità della normativa e i potenziali benefici nel raggiungere la neutralità climatica entro il 2050. I risultati evidenziano l’importanza certa di lavorare sull’efficientare gli edifici ma senza raggiungere, ove non necessario, l’estremo degli immobili ad emissioni zero, esistendo altre strade percorribili per avere delle emissioni totali molto vicine a zero.
Analisi delle implicazioni tecnico-economiche della direttiva UE sulle prestazioni energetiche degli edifici
DE CONTI, ENRICO
2024/2025
Abstract
In this work, the European Directive 2024/1275 on the energy performance of buildings is examined, with a focus on its feasibility and critical issues, particularly in relation to the Italian context. The main objectives are to explore the use of incentives and the resulting economic burden on the population, the engineering challenges in implementing new technologies, and their economic viability. An in-depth reflection is also provided on the goal of making all buildings zero-emission compared to the alternative of ensuring that all the energy used comes from low-emission sources. Through a multidisciplinary approach, evaluating both technical and economic aspects, the study seeks to outline the critical issues of the directive as well as the potential benefits of achieving climate neutrality by 2050. The results highlight the undeniable importance of improving the energy efficiency of buildings, while pointing out that it is not always necessary to reach the extreme of zero-emission buildings, since alternative pathways exist that can bring total emissions very close to zero.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/97723