This thesis examines the role of Enrico Mattei in Italian energy policy during the 1950s and 1960s, highlighting how, through the establishment of ENI, he contributed to reducing Italy’s energy dependence on foreign countries and promoting national industrial development. His strategy, based on cooperation with oil-producing nations and on challenging the monopoly of the “Seven Sisters,” turned Italy into an autonomous actor on the international stage during the Cold War. The study also analyzes the economic and political implications of his actions up until his death in 1962.
La tesi esamina il ruolo di Enrico Mattei nella politica energetica italiana tra gli anni ’50 e ’60, evidenziando come, attraverso la fondazione dell’ENI, contribuì a ridurre la dipendenza energetica dall’estero e a modernizzare il Paese. La sua strategia, basata sulla cooperazione con i Paesi produttori di petrolio e sulla sfida al monopolio delle “Sette Sorelle”, rese l’Italia un attore autonomo nello scenario internazionale della Guerra Fredda. L’elaborato analizza inoltre le implicazioni economiche e politiche delle sue scelte fino alla sua morte nel 1962.
Enrico Mattei e la politica energetica dell'ENI negli anni '50 e '60, analizzandone i risvolti economici e politici, sia interni che internazionali
MOROSIN, NICOLÒ
2024/2025
Abstract
This thesis examines the role of Enrico Mattei in Italian energy policy during the 1950s and 1960s, highlighting how, through the establishment of ENI, he contributed to reducing Italy’s energy dependence on foreign countries and promoting national industrial development. His strategy, based on cooperation with oil-producing nations and on challenging the monopoly of the “Seven Sisters,” turned Italy into an autonomous actor on the international stage during the Cold War. The study also analyzes the economic and political implications of his actions up until his death in 1962.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Morosin_Nicolò.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/98507