The thesis examines the evolution of European renewable energy policies and their impact on local governments, with particular focus on the multilevel governance that shapes the European Union’s decision-making process. From the Lisbon Treaty (2009) to the European Green Deal, the study retraces the main legislative frameworks – Clean Energy Package, Fit for 55, and REPowerEU – highlighting how they have reshaped competences between European, national, and local levels. Through the analysis of Italy’s national framework and regional experiences, particularly Veneto and Emilia-Romagna, the research identifies opportunities and challenges in implementing EU renewable energy directives. The aim is to understand how local institutions contribute to the energy transition by translating European principles into concrete practices of sustainability, participation, and innovation.
La tesi analizza l’evoluzione delle politiche europee per l’energia rinnovabile e il loro impatto sui governi locali, con particolare attenzione alla governance multilivello che caratterizza il processo decisionale dell’Unione Europea. A partire dal Trattato di Lisbona (2009) fino al Green Deal, il lavoro ricostruisce i principali pacchetti legislativi – Clean Energy Package, Fit for 55 e REPowerEU – evidenziando come essi abbiano ridefinito le competenze tra livello europeo, nazionale e territoriale. Attraverso l’esame del caso italiano e di esperienze regionali, con particolare riferimento a Veneto ed Emilia-Romagna, la ricerca mette in luce opportunità e criticità del recepimento delle direttive europee e dell’attuazione delle politiche rinnovabili. L’obiettivo è comprendere in che modo le istituzioni locali contribuiscano alla transizione energetica, trasformando principi europei in pratiche concrete di sostenibilità, partecipazione e innovazione.
"Le politiche europee per l'energia rinnovabile: impatti e adattamenti nei governi locali"
PIROLO, ALBERTO
2024/2025
Abstract
The thesis examines the evolution of European renewable energy policies and their impact on local governments, with particular focus on the multilevel governance that shapes the European Union’s decision-making process. From the Lisbon Treaty (2009) to the European Green Deal, the study retraces the main legislative frameworks – Clean Energy Package, Fit for 55, and REPowerEU – highlighting how they have reshaped competences between European, national, and local levels. Through the analysis of Italy’s national framework and regional experiences, particularly Veneto and Emilia-Romagna, the research identifies opportunities and challenges in implementing EU renewable energy directives. The aim is to understand how local institutions contribute to the energy transition by translating European principles into concrete practices of sustainability, participation, and innovation.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/98517