This paper addresses the topic of school inclusion through a qualitative case study conducted at a public school located in the province of Venice. Starting from the theoretical and regulatory framework, school inclusion is analyzed from the perspective of its main characters -teachers, parents, and children- through the lens of the New Index for Inclusion. The empirical research, based on interviews with teachers and parents and a focus group with fifth-grade students, employs the Structured Tabular Thematic Analysis (ST-TA) to interpret the qualitative data collected. The results reveal a plurality of perspectives regarding the inclusive cultures, policies and practices that characterize the school, highlighting both common patterns and different elements. Creating inclusive cultures is what comes out from a cross-cutting perspective that highlights the significant commitment of the school; however, the dimension related to creating inclusive policies is less structured in terms of evidence. Ultimately, the paper offers a critical interpretation of the analyzed inclusion process and provides suggestions for future educational interventions.
Il presente elaborato affronta il tema dell’inclusione scolastica attraverso uno studio di caso qualitativo svolto presso un istituto comprensivo statale situato in provincia di Venezia. A partire dall’approfondimento teorico e normativo, l’inclusione scolastica viene dunque analizzata dal punto di vista dei suoi principali attori ossia insegnanti, genitori e bambini, attraverso la prospettiva del Nuovo Index per l’Inclusione. La ricerca empirica, basata sulla proposta di interviste a docenti e genitori e di un focus group con una classe quinta, utilizza lo Structured Tabular Thematic Analysis (ST-TA) per interpretare i dati qualitativi raccolti. I risultati ottenuti indicano una pluralità di prospettive rispetto a culture, politiche e pratiche inclusive caratterizzanti l’istituto, evidenziando sia pattern comuni sia elementi differenti. Ciò che emerge è una prospettiva trasversale attraverso cui si evidenzia il rilevante impegno dell’istituto nel creare culture inclusive; risulta, invece, meno strutturata, in termini di evidenze, la dimensione relativa al creare politiche inclusive. L’elaborato propone dunque una lettura critica del processo inclusivo analizzato e la proposta di ulteriori spunti educativo-didattici e interventi formativi possibili.
Voci per l’Inclusione. A che punto siamo? Indagine qualitativa sul processo inclusivo dalla prospettiva di insegnanti, genitori e bambini attraverso il Nuovo Index per l’inclusione.
PAVANETTO, ALESSIA
2025/2026
Abstract
This paper addresses the topic of school inclusion through a qualitative case study conducted at a public school located in the province of Venice. Starting from the theoretical and regulatory framework, school inclusion is analyzed from the perspective of its main characters -teachers, parents, and children- through the lens of the New Index for Inclusion. The empirical research, based on interviews with teachers and parents and a focus group with fifth-grade students, employs the Structured Tabular Thematic Analysis (ST-TA) to interpret the qualitative data collected. The results reveal a plurality of perspectives regarding the inclusive cultures, policies and practices that characterize the school, highlighting both common patterns and different elements. Creating inclusive cultures is what comes out from a cross-cutting perspective that highlights the significant commitment of the school; however, the dimension related to creating inclusive policies is less structured in terms of evidence. Ultimately, the paper offers a critical interpretation of the analyzed inclusion process and provides suggestions for future educational interventions.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Pavanetto_Alessia.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/105358