The Caili is a Chinese tradition that entails the payment of a bride price by the groom’s family whenever two individuals intend to marry. This payment typically consists of money, jewelry, property, or other valuable goods and is ideally regarded as a sign of respect and commitment toward the bride and her family. However, there is also a downside: if a man cannot afford to pay the Caili, it is almost certain that the marriage will not take place. The rule is uncompromising: either one is able to pay the Caili, or the marriage must inevitably be abandoned. In stark contrast to the rapid technological innovation and unstoppable economic progress of which China has now become a pioneer, the payment of the bride price remains an antiquated, feudal practice that has persisted into the present day. It proliferates across the country, regardless of geographical region, urban or rural setting, lower or middle social class, or the recent political and institutional efforts aimed at curbing its spread. This thesis not only seeks to describe the phenomenon of Caili from an intersectional perspective by addressing its historical and cultural roots (as discussed in the first chapter), but it especially aims to explain the reasons why it remains an apparently unshakable practice, whose intersectional effects harm not just individuals but entire social groups. The economic, social, and demographic consequences call for interventions, which will be discussed in the final part of the thesis, where attention will be given to possible future approaches that could be adopted to address the issue and mitigate its negative effects.
Il Caili è una tradizione cinese che prevede il pagamento del prezzo della sposa da parte della famiglia dello sposo, ogniqualvolta due individui desiderino sposarsi. Questo pagamento include solitamente denaro, gioielli, proprietà o altri beni di valore ed è considerato idealmente un segno di rispetto e di impegno verso la futura moglie e la sua famiglia. Ma c’è anche il retro della medaglia: se l’uomo non può permettersi di pagare questo prezzo, è praticamente certo che il matrimonio non avrà luogo. La regola è imprescindibile: o si è in grado di pagare il Caili, oppure sarà inevitabile la rinuncia all’unione matrimoniale. In netto contrasto con l'innovazione tecnologica e il progresso economico irrefrenabile di cui la Cina è ormai pioniera, il pagamento del prezzo della sposa è una tradizione antiquata, di stampo feudale, che ha continuato a persistere fino ai giorni d’oggi. Prolifera in tutto il paese, a prescindere dalle regioni geografiche, dalle aree urbane o rurali, dai ceti sociali medi o bassi o anche dai tentativi politico-istituzionali che sono stati fatti recentemente per tentare di bloccarne la propagazione. Questa tesi mira non soltanto a descrivere il fenomeno del Caili attraverso una prospettiva intersezionale, affrontandone le radici storiche e culturali (come avviene nel primo capitolo), ma e soprattutto ambisce a spiegare le cause per le quali continua ad essere un fenomeno apparentemente impossibile da sradicare, i cui effetti intersezionali non vanno a beneficio dei singoli ma a discapito di interi gruppi sociali. Le conseguenze di stampo economico, sociale e demografico necessitano di interventi che saranno discussi nella parte finale della tesi, dove si getterà luce su possibili prospettive future che si potranno adottare per affrontare il tema e poterne mitigare gli effetti negativi.
Il prezzo della sposa in Cina- un’analisi tra tradizione e modernità
BORGO ROSATI, LISA
2024/2025
Abstract
The Caili is a Chinese tradition that entails the payment of a bride price by the groom’s family whenever two individuals intend to marry. This payment typically consists of money, jewelry, property, or other valuable goods and is ideally regarded as a sign of respect and commitment toward the bride and her family. However, there is also a downside: if a man cannot afford to pay the Caili, it is almost certain that the marriage will not take place. The rule is uncompromising: either one is able to pay the Caili, or the marriage must inevitably be abandoned. In stark contrast to the rapid technological innovation and unstoppable economic progress of which China has now become a pioneer, the payment of the bride price remains an antiquated, feudal practice that has persisted into the present day. It proliferates across the country, regardless of geographical region, urban or rural setting, lower or middle social class, or the recent political and institutional efforts aimed at curbing its spread. This thesis not only seeks to describe the phenomenon of Caili from an intersectional perspective by addressing its historical and cultural roots (as discussed in the first chapter), but it especially aims to explain the reasons why it remains an apparently unshakable practice, whose intersectional effects harm not just individuals but entire social groups. The economic, social, and demographic consequences call for interventions, which will be discussed in the final part of the thesis, where attention will be given to possible future approaches that could be adopted to address the issue and mitigate its negative effects.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Borgo Rosati Lisa 2007290.pdf
accesso aperto
Dimensione
1.25 MB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
1.25 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri |
The text of this website © Università degli studi di Padova. Full Text are published under a non-exclusive license. Metadata are under a CC0 License
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12608/86298